Craftsman Miter Saw Manual: A Comprehensive Guide
Navigating Craftsman miter saw operation requires understanding model specifics, safety protocols, and maintenance procedures. This guide consolidates essential information,
including accessing manuals, troubleshooting, and locating replacement parts like the 2VMY blade guard, ensuring optimal performance and longevity of your tool.
Understanding Your Craftsman Miter Saw Model
Identifying your specific Craftsman miter saw model is crucial for accessing the correct documentation and parts. Models like the 137.212371 (purchased around 2012) and 137.211940, featuring laser trac, require distinct manuals. The model number, typically found on a decal affixed to the motor housing, is your key to unlocking tailored support.

If the decal is missing, consult original purchase paperwork. Knowing the model allows you to download the appropriate operator’s manual, understand specific features (like the laser guide), and accurately order replacement components – such as the frequently sought-after blade guard, part 2VMY. Newer models, like CMXEMAX69434501, also necessitate model-specific resources for optimal use and repair.
Locating the Model Number

Finding your Craftsman miter saw’s model number is the first step towards effective maintenance and repair. Typically, a decal or sticker is prominently displayed on the motor housing, clearly indicating the model. This number, such as 137.212370 or 113.234630, is essential for accessing the correct manuals and parts diagrams.
However, if the decal is damaged or missing, don’t despair! Refer to any original paperwork that accompanied the saw upon purchase. This documentation should contain the vital model number. Online resources, like Repair Clinic, also emphasize its importance. Without it, identifying compatible replacement parts – including the 2VMY blade guard – becomes significantly more challenging, hindering successful repairs and upkeep.

Accessing Online Manuals and Documentation
Numerous online resources provide access to Craftsman miter saw manuals and documentation. Searching with your specific model number (e.g., 137.211940, 137.212371) is crucial for accurate results. Websites like Repair Clinic offer part lists, diagrams, and manuals for various models, including the 113.234630.
PDF versions of manuals, such as the Craftsman-137212370-compound-miter-saw-Manual doc, are readily available through online searches; These documents detail assembly, operation, safety precautions, and troubleshooting steps. Remember to prioritize official Craftsman documentation or reputable repair sites to ensure the information is accurate and reliable, especially when dealing with electrical components or replacement parts like the 2VMY blade guard.
Safety Precautions and Warnings
Operating a Craftsman miter saw demands strict adherence to safety guidelines. Always disconnect the power source before making adjustments or changing the blade. Utilize only genuine Craftsman replacement parts; using others can create hazards or damage the saw, as noted in operator manuals.

Wear appropriate eye and face protection, and never remove safety guards. Be mindful of the blade’s rotation and keep hands clear of the cutting path. Ensure the workpiece is securely clamped before initiating a cut. When servicing, prioritize electrical safety and consult the manual for proper procedures. Any attempt to repair electrical parts presents a significant hazard and should be performed by a qualified technician.
Key Components and Their Functions
A Craftsman miter saw comprises several key components working in unison. The blade assembly, crucial for cutting, requires periodic inspection and proper blade changes. The base and sliding rail system provide stability and smooth movement during operation. Precise miter and bevel adjustments are enabled by dedicated mechanisms, allowing for angled cuts.
Many models feature a laser guide for enhanced accuracy, though proper alignment is essential. Understanding each component’s function – from the motor powering the blade to the guards ensuring safety – is vital for effective use and maintenance. Refer to your specific model’s documentation (e.g., 137.211940) for detailed diagrams and explanations.

Blade Assembly and Changing the Blade
The blade assembly is the heart of the miter saw, demanding careful attention. Before any blade work, always disconnect the power source. Blade changes typically involve loosening a clamp or bolt, then carefully removing the old blade. Ensure the new blade is compatible with your model (refer to manual for specifications).
When installing, verify the blade’s rotation direction aligns with the saw’s markings. Securely tighten the clamp or bolt to prevent slippage during operation. Regularly inspect the blade for sharpness and damage; a dull or damaged blade compromises cut quality and safety. Replacement parts, like blades, should be genuine Craftsman for optimal performance.
Base and Sliding Rail System
The base and sliding rail system are crucial for accurate and smooth cuts. Regularly inspect the rails for debris, ensuring they move freely without binding. Lubricate the rails periodically with a suitable dry lubricant to maintain smooth operation. Check the base for stability; a wobbly base impacts cut precision.
For sliding compound miter saws, verify the locking mechanism engages securely in all positions. Any looseness or play in the sliding system must be addressed immediately. Proper alignment of the base and rails is essential for achieving square and accurate cuts. Refer to your model’s manual for specific maintenance instructions related to the sliding rail system.
Bevel and Miter Adjustment Mechanisms
Precise bevel and miter adjustments are fundamental to achieving accurate angled cuts. Craftsman miter saws utilize locking levers and detents to secure these angles. Regularly inspect these mechanisms for wear or damage, ensuring they engage firmly at each preset stop. Lubricate the adjustment points to maintain smooth operation and prevent binding.
Verify the miter scale and bevel indicator align correctly with the blade’s angle. Any discrepancies indicate a need for calibration, as outlined in your model’s manual. Avoid forcing the adjustments; excessive force can damage the mechanisms. Proper adjustment ensures consistent and repeatable angled cuts, vital for woodworking projects.
Assembly Instructions
Careful assembly is crucial for safe and accurate operation of your Craftsman miter saw. Begin by unpacking all components and verifying against the parts list in your manual. Attach the base to the saw unit, ensuring secure bolting. Next, install the sliding rails, confirming smooth movement without binding. Attach any included extension fences, aligning them precisely with the blade.
Double-check all fasteners are tightened before operation. Refer to the manual’s diagrams for correct component orientation. Improper assembly can lead to instability and inaccurate cuts. Always use Craftsman replacement parts when available, as specified in the documentation, to maintain product integrity and safety.
Operational Procedures
Prior to operation, always inspect the blade for sharpness and damage. Securely clamp the workpiece to prevent movement during cutting. Adjust the miter and bevel settings according to your project requirements, utilizing the saw’s locking mechanisms for precision. If equipped, activate the laser guide for enhanced cut line visibility.
Maintain a firm grip and controlled feed rate while cutting. Allow the blade to reach full speed before engaging the workpiece. Never force the saw through the material. After each cut, release the trigger and allow the blade to stop completely before lifting the saw head. Always disconnect power before making adjustments or changing blades.
Making Accurate Cuts: Miter and Bevel Settings
Achieving precise cuts relies on correctly utilizing miter and bevel adjustments. The miter scale allows for angled crosscuts, while the bevel scale enables angled lengthwise cuts. Loosen the locking levers before adjusting each scale, ensuring the pointer aligns with the desired angle. Retighten the levers securely to lock the setting.

For repetitive cuts, utilize the detents at common angles (45°, 90°) for quick and consistent positioning. Double-check the angle alignment before each cut. Remember that combining miter and bevel settings creates compound angles, requiring careful calculation and adjustment. Practice on scrap material to verify accuracy before cutting your final piece.
Using the Laser Guide (If Equipped)
The laser guide, found on some Craftsman models like 137.211940, projects a visible line onto the workpiece, indicating the cut path. Before operation, verify the laser alignment with the blade; adjustments may be necessary using the provided calibration screw. Ensure the laser switch is activated.
However, do not solely rely on the laser. It serves as a visual aid, but accuracy should always be confirmed by aligning the blade with your marked cutting line. Environmental factors like bright sunlight can diminish laser visibility. Regularly check the battery powering the laser and replace as needed. Always prioritize safety and proper technique alongside the laser guide’s assistance.
Troubleshooting Common Issues
Addressing problems promptly extends the life of your Craftsman miter saw. Motor issues, like failure to start, often stem from power supply problems or worn brushes – verify the outlet and inspect brushes. A frequently reported issue involves broken blade guards, specifically part 2VMY, requiring replacement.
If the blade doesn’t spin freely, check for debris or a binding fence. Inaccurate cuts may indicate a misaligned blade or improper miter/bevel settings. Always disconnect the power cord before any inspection or repair. Refer to the model-specific manual (e.g., 137.212371 or 113.234630) for detailed diagrams and solutions. When in doubt, consult a qualified technician.
Motor Problems and Solutions
Addressing motor issues is crucial for maintaining your Craftsman miter saw’s functionality. A common problem is the motor failing to start; first, confirm a functioning power outlet and check the circuit breaker. Inspect the motor brushes for wear – worn brushes significantly reduce performance and require replacement. If the motor hums but doesn’t turn, a potential issue lies within the motor windings, necessitating professional repair.
Overheating can also indicate motor problems, often caused by prolonged use or inadequate ventilation. Always disconnect the power before inspecting the motor. Refer to your specific model’s manual (like 137.211940) for detailed wiring diagrams and troubleshooting steps. Using only Craftsman replacement parts is vital to avoid hazards.
Blade Guard Replacement (Part 2VMY)

Replacing a damaged blade guard, specifically part 2VMY, is paramount for safety when operating your Craftsman miter saw. A broken guard, as experienced with model 137.212371, compromises protection against ejected debris. Begin by disconnecting the power source. Carefully remove the old guard, noting its orientation and mounting points.
Ensure the new 2VMY guard aligns perfectly with the saw’s frame and operates smoothly. Securely fasten it using the original screws or bolts. Never operate the saw without a properly installed blade guard. Sourcing this part can be done through Craftsman parts suppliers or resources like Repair Clinic. Prioritize genuine Craftsman replacement parts to maintain safety standards and prevent product damage.
Parts Diagrams and Cross-Reference Lists

Accessing detailed parts diagrams and cross-reference lists is crucial for Craftsman miter saw repair and maintenance. These resources, often available online, visually depict component locations and provide corresponding part numbers. For models like 137.212370 and 113.234630, Repair Clinic offers comprehensive diagrams, aiding in identifying specific parts needed for repairs.
Cross-reference lists are invaluable when original part numbers are unavailable, linking superseded numbers to current replacements. Always verify compatibility before ordering. Diagrams showcase assemblies, allowing for a better understanding of how components interact. Utilizing these tools streamlines the parts procurement process, ensuring accurate replacements and efficient repairs, ultimately extending the lifespan of your Craftsman miter saw.
Finding Replacement Parts
Sourcing replacement parts for your Craftsman miter saw is essential for maintaining its functionality. Several avenues exist, with Craftsman parts suppliers being a primary source. Repair Clinic emerges as a reliable resource, offering a wide selection of parts, including the often-sought-after blade guard (Part 2VMY), alongside detailed diagrams to ensure correct fitment.
Repair Clinic resources provide expert support and facilitate easy ordering. When searching, having your model number (e.g., 137.212371, 113.234630) is critical. Online searches can also reveal alternative suppliers, but verifying authenticity and compatibility is paramount. Prioritize genuine Craftsman replacements to uphold safety standards and performance, avoiding potential hazards associated with non-approved components.
Craftsman Parts Suppliers
Identifying reliable Craftsman parts suppliers is crucial for effective miter saw repair. While Sears historically served as the primary source, options have expanded. Repair Clinic consistently appears as a leading supplier, boasting an extensive inventory of genuine Craftsman components, including frequently needed items like the 2VMY blade guard. They specialize in providing parts for older models, addressing the challenges faced when sourcing replacements for discontinued saws.
Other online retailers may carry Craftsman parts, but verifying authenticity is vital. Direct engagement with Craftsman’s customer support can sometimes yield information regarding authorized distributors. Always prioritize suppliers offering detailed parts diagrams and cross-reference lists to ensure compatibility with your specific model number (e.g., 137.211940, 137.212370).
Repair Clinic Resources
Repair Clinic offers a wealth of resources beyond simply supplying Craftsman miter saw parts. Their website features detailed parts diagrams, allowing users to visually identify the correct component for their specific model – crucial when dealing with variations like the 113.234630. They also provide comprehensive troubleshooting guides and how-to videos, assisting with common issues such as motor problems or blade guard replacement (part 2VMY).
Furthermore, Repair Clinic’s support team is accessible for direct assistance, offering expert advice on diagnosing problems and selecting the appropriate repair solutions. Accessing their online manuals, including the Craftsman-137212370-compound-miter-saw-Manual, can streamline the repair process, empowering DIY enthusiasts to maintain their tools effectively.
Maintenance and Care
Regular maintenance is vital for extending the lifespan and ensuring the precision of your Craftsman miter saw. Always disconnect the power source before performing any maintenance tasks. Periodically inspect the blade for sharpness and damage, replacing it when necessary with genuine Craftsman replacement parts. Clean sawdust and debris from the base and sliding rail system to maintain smooth operation.
Lubricate moving parts as recommended in the operator’s manual (model 137.211940). Check the blade guard (part 2VMY) for proper function and replace if damaged. Inspect electrical connections for wear and tear, adhering to electrical safety guidelines. Proper care prevents motor problems and ensures accurate cuts, preserving the saw’s value.

Electrical Safety and Wiring Diagrams
Prioritizing electrical safety is paramount when working with a Craftsman miter saw. Always ensure the power cord is in good condition, free from damage, and properly grounded. Never operate the saw with a frayed or damaged cord. When servicing, utilize only genuine Craftsman replacement parts to avoid creating electrical hazards or product damage.
Any attempt to repair or replace electrical components should be performed by a qualified technician. Refer to the wiring diagrams included in the operator’s manual (model 137.211940) for specific guidance. Disconnect the power supply before inspecting or working on any electrical parts. Ignoring these precautions can lead to serious injury or equipment failure.
